Part IV – how misery drove the English to Brexit

Scope: investigates the link between inequality and the propensity to vote Leave across middle England

Summary:

  • Brexit was decided in England by older and middle class voters across both North and South

  • Leave’s vote was strongest in the wealthier, Southern Tory areas, where rising inequality has had the biggest relative impact on deteriorating quality of life

  • the greater the rise in inequality across Tory seats, the more concentrated vote Leave turned out to be

Conclusion:

  • Brexit happened to the UK because of long term, increasing inequality affecting not just poorer but also more affluent parts of England